See kromm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Breton"
],
[
"croum",
"croum#Middle_Breton"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Cornish"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "crom,croum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton crom, croum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton crom, croum, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Cornish kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "krommoc'h",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommoc'h",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "krommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"superlative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hrommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "krommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hrommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "br-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 3 13 19 4 2 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 19 26 3 2 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curved"
],
"id": "en-kromm-br-adj-P5knrIDA",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tort"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɔ̃mː/"
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scimitar",
"translation": "scimitar",
"word": "kledha kromm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bend",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "bend",
"word": "kromma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sickle",
"translation": "sickle",
"word": "kromman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "curvature",
"translation": "curvature",
"word": "krommedh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crescent, curve",
"translation": "crescent, curve",
"word": "krommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "staple",
"translation": "staple",
"word": "krommgenter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "staple",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "staple",
"word": "krommgentra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stapler",
"translation": "stapler",
"word": "krommgentrell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cromlegh, dolmen",
"translation": "cromlegh, dolmen",
"word": "krommlegh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bracket, parenthesis",
"translation": "bracket, parenthesis",
"word": "krommvagh"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Cornish"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Breton"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish crom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish crom, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Breton kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krobm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "//",
"5": "",
"6": "an//",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "kw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curved"
],
"id": "en-kromm-kw-adj-P5knrIDA",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rounded"
],
"id": "en-kromm-kw-adj-AQJN7sde",
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rond"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Cornish"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Breton"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish crom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish crom, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Breton kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "krobm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "vf"
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kromma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kromma:",
"third-person singular present indicative/future indicative"
],
"id": "en-kromm-kw-verb-YJIIhJoI",
"links": [
[
"kromma",
"kromma#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kromma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kromma:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-kromm-kw-verb-BLvTxv-T",
"links": [
[
"kromma",
"kromma#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"krump",
"krump#Old_High_German"
],
[
"krumm",
"krumm#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "krump"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krump",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krumm"
},
"expansion": "German krumm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German krump. Cognate with German krumm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krommen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krommt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi kromm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am krommsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm (masculine krommen, neuter krommt, comparative méi kromm, superlative am krommsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krëmmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"id": "en-kromm-lb-adj-iM0TQOkW",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shady, crooked"
],
"id": "en-kromm-lb-adj-yaRdK5zo",
"links": [
[
"shady",
"shady"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) shady, crooked"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʀom/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
},
{
"homophone": "Kromm"
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jlikj"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krommbeenich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Krommholt"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"krumm",
"krumm#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"krumb",
"krumb#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"*krumpaz, *krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumpaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krumm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krumm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "krumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon krumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumpaz",
"4": "*krumpaz, *krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, *krumbaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krumm, from Old Saxon krumb, from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, *krumbaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kromma",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kromsta",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "kromma",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "kromsta"
},
"expansion": "kromm (comparative kromma, superlative kromsta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"id": "en-kromm-pdt-adj-iM0TQOkW",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curved, winding"
],
"id": "en-kromm-pdt-adj-r9CHO5~3",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Breton"
],
[
"croum",
"croum#Middle_Breton"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Cornish"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "crom,croum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton crom, croum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton crom, croum, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Cornish kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "krommoc'h",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommoc'h",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "never occurs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"mutation",
"mutation-hard"
]
},
{
"form": "krommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"superlative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hrommañ",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "krommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "grommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "c'hrommat",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "br-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton adjectives",
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"curved"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tort"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɔ̃mː/"
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish adjectives",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "scimitar",
"translation": "scimitar",
"word": "kledha kromm"
},
{
"english": "bend",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "bend",
"word": "kromma"
},
{
"english": "sickle",
"translation": "sickle",
"word": "kromman"
},
{
"english": "curvature",
"translation": "curvature",
"word": "krommedh"
},
{
"english": "crescent, curve",
"translation": "crescent, curve",
"word": "krommen"
},
{
"english": "staple",
"translation": "staple",
"word": "krommgenter"
},
{
"english": "staple",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"translation": "staple",
"word": "krommgentra"
},
{
"english": "stapler",
"translation": "stapler",
"word": "krommgentrell"
},
{
"english": "cromlegh, dolmen",
"translation": "cromlegh, dolmen",
"word": "krommlegh"
},
{
"english": "bracket, parenthesis",
"translation": "bracket, parenthesis",
"word": "krommvagh"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Cornish"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Breton"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish crom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish crom, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Breton kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krobm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "//",
"5": "",
"6": "an//",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "kw-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curved"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rounded"
],
"links": [
[
"rounded",
"rounded"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rond"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish adjectives",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"crom",
"crom#Middle_Cornish"
],
[
"*krum",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/krum"
],
[
"*krumbos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/krumbos"
],
[
"*krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumbaz"
],
[
"kromm",
"kromm#Breton"
],
[
"Irish",
"crom#Irish"
],
[
"crom",
"crom#Scottish_Gaelic"
],
[
"croym",
"croym#Manx"
],
[
"crwm",
"crwm#Welsh"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish crom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*krum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *krum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*krumbos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krumbos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumbaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kromm"
},
"expansion": "Breton kromm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga,gd",
"2": "crom"
},
"expansion": "Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "croym"
},
"expansion": "Manx croym",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "crwm"
},
"expansion": "Welsh crwm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish crom, from Proto-Brythonic *krum, from Proto-Celtic *krumbos, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz. Cognate with Breton kromm, Irish and Scottish Gaelic crom, Manx croym, and Welsh crwm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "krobm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "vf"
},
"expansion": "kromm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kromma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kromma:",
"third-person singular present indicative/future indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kromma",
"kromma#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kromma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kromma:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kromma",
"kromma#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish adjectives",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/om",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/om/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"krump",
"krump#Old_High_German"
],
[
"krumm",
"krumm#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "krump"
},
"expansion": "Old High German krump",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krumm"
},
"expansion": "German krumm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German krump. Cognate with German krumm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krommen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krommt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi kromm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am krommsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kromm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "krommem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kromm (masculine krommen, neuter krommt, comparative méi kromm, superlative am krommsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "krëmmen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shady, crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"shady",
"shady"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) shady, crooked"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʀom/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
},
{
"homophone": "Kromm"
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jlikj"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch adjectives",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krommbeenich"
},
{
"word": "Krommholt"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"krumm",
"krumm#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"krumb",
"krumb#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"*krumpaz, *krumbaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krumpaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krumm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krumm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "krumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon krumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumpaz",
"4": "*krumpaz, *krumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, *krumbaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German krumm, from Old Saxon krumb, from Proto-Germanic *krumpaz, *krumbaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kromma",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kromsta",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "kromma",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "kromsta"
},
"expansion": "kromm (comparative kromma, superlative kromsta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curved, winding"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kromm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kromm meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'simple form'",
"path": [
"kromm"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kromm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'exclamative'",
"path": [
"kromm"
],
"section": "Breton",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kromm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kromm/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'mutation-radical', 'mutation-soft', 'mutation-aspirate', 'mutation'}",
"path": [
"kromm"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kromm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 6 couldn't split inflection templates, kromm/Luxembourgish section declension",
"path": [
"kromm"
],
"section": "Luxembourgish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kromm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.